2011-01-15
kerley's line A B C
Kerley’s A lines (arrows) are linear opacities extending from the periphery to the hila; they are caused by distention of anastomotic channels between peripheral and central lymphatics.
Kerley’s B lines (white arrowheads) are short horizontal lines situated perpendicularly to the pleural surface at the lung base; they represent edema of the interlobular septa.
Kerley’s C lines (black arrowheads) are reticular opacities at the lung base, representing Kerley’s B lines en face.
These radiologic signs and physical findings suggest cardiogenic pulmonary edema.
2011-01-02
x-ray notes
胸部X光判讀(CXR reading)的原則與順序
•字母記法
–A (airway, aorta)
–B (bones, breasts, bronchus)
–C (cardiac)
–D (diaphragm)
–E (esophagus)
–F (fissure)
–G (gastric)
–H (hilum)
–I (inominate artery/vein)
–J (jugular artery/vein)
–K (kerley lines)
–L (lungs)
–M (mediastinum)
–N (neck)
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